Wanderer, here is a partial breakdown of my thinking on the IJ issue.
I belive it is more accurate to put this "judgement" or, more correctly, process of examining the "books" in the 1000 year period at the end of time. This then allows humans to review God's process and realize his righteousness. (although even this idea raises questions that should be examined.)
I appreciate all of the effort you went to to make this post. It is good to see you studying scripture.[/quote]here are a few basic points I have put together, as I understand them. I have enclosed scripture references for most of the points I make. please reply with any questions, whenever they arise.
The Final JudgmentThe events on the Day of Atonement illustrate the three phases
of God's final judgment. They are (1) the "premillennial judgment" (or "the investigative judgment")which is also called the "pre-Advent judgment"; (2) the "millennial
judgment"; and (3) the "executive judgment" which takes place
at the end of the millennium.
1. The ministry in the Most Holy Place.The second division of the priestly ministry is primarily
sanctuary-centered,revolving around the cleansing of the
sanctuary and of God's people. This form of ministry, which
focused on the Most Holy Place of the sanctuary and which only the high priest could perform, was limited to one day of the religious year.The cleansing of the sanctuary required two
goats? the Lord's goat and the scapegoat (Azazel in Hebrew).
Sacrificing the Lord's goat, the high priest made atonement for "the Holy Place [actually the Most Holy Place in this chapter], the tabernacle of meeting [the holy place], and the altar [of the court]" (Lev.16:20; cf. 16:16-18).
Taking the blood of the Lord's goat, which represented the
blood of Christ, into the Most Holy Place, the high priest
applied it directly, in the very presence of God, to the mercy
seat--the cover of the ark containing the Ten Commandments--to
satisfy the claims of God's holy law. His action symbolized the immeasurable price Christ had to pay for our sins,
revealing how eager God is to reconcile His people to Himself
(cf. 2 Cor. 5:19).
Then he applied this blood to the altar of incense and to the
altar of burnt offering which on every day of the year had been sprinkled with the blood representing confessed sins. The
high priest thereby made an atonement for the sanctuary, as well as the people, and brought about cleansing of both (Lev.
16:16-20,30-33).
Next, representing Christ as mediator, the high priest took
upon himself the sins that had polluted the sanctuary and
transferred them to the live goat,Azazel, which was then led away from the camp of God's people. This action removed the
sins of the people that had been symbolically transferred from
the repentant believers to the sanctuary through the blood or
flesh of the sacrifices of the daily ministry of forgiveness.
In this way the sanctuary was cleansed and prepared for another year's work of ministry (Lev. 16:16-20, 30-33).
And thus all things were set right between God and His people. The Day of Atonement, then, illustrates the judgment process that deals with the eradication of sin. The atonement
performed on this day "foreshadowed the final application of
the merits of Christ to banish the presence of sin for all eternity and to accomplish the full reconciliation of the
universe into one harmonious government under God."
2. Azazel, the scapegoat.
"The translation `scapegoat" (escape goat) of the Hebrew azazel comes from the Vulgate caper emissarius, "goat sent
away" (Lev. 16:8, RSV, KJV, margin).
A careful examination of Leviticus 16 reveals that Azazel
represents Satan, not Christ, as some have thought. The
arguments supporting this interpretation are:
(1) the scapegoat was not slain as a sacrifice and thus could not be used as a means of bringing forgiveness. For `without shedding of blood is no remission' (Heb. 9:22);
(2) the sanctuary was entirely cleansed by the blood of the Lord's goat before the scapegoat was introduced into the ritual (Lev. 16:20);
(3) the passage treats the scapegoat as a personal being who is the opposite of, and opposed to, God (Leviticus 16:8 reads literally, `One to Yahweh and the other to Azazel').
Therefore, in the setting of the sanctuary parable, it is more
consistent to see the Lord's goat as a symbol of Christ and
the scapegoat--Azazel--as a symbol of Satan."
3. The different phases of the judgment.The scapegoat ritual on the Day of Atonement pointed beyond
Calvary to the final end of the sin problem, the banishment of
sin and Satan. The "full accountability for sin will be rolled
back upon Satan, its originator and instigator. Satan, and his
followers, and all the effects of sin, will be banished from the universe by destruction.
Atonement by judgment will, therefore, bring about a fully
reconciled and harmonious universe (Eph. 1:10). This is the
objective that the second and final phase of Christ's priestly
ministry in the heavenly sanctuary will accomplish." This
judgment will see God's final vindication before the universe.
The Day of Atonement portrayed the three phases of the final
judgment:
a. The removal of sins from the sanctuary relates to the first, or pre-Advent, investigative phase of the judgment. It "focuses on the names recorded in the Book of Life just as the Day of Atonement focused on the removal of the confessed sins of the penitent from the sanctuary. False believers will be sifted out; the faith of true believers and their union with Christ will be reaffirmed before the loyal universe, and the records of their sins will be blotted out."
b. The banishment of the scapegoat to the wilderness symbolizes Satan's millennial imprisonment on this desolated
earth, which begins at the Second Advent and coincides with the second phase of the final judgment, which takes place in
heaven (Rev. 20:4; 1 Cor. 6:1-3). This millennial judgment
involves a review of the judgment on the wicked and will benefit the redeemed by giving them insight into God's dealings with sin and those sinners who were not saved.
It will answer all the questions the redeemed may have about God's mercy and justice
c. The clean camp symbolizes the results of the third, or executive, phase of the judgment, when fire destroys the
wicked and cleanses the earth (Rev.20:11-15; Matt. 25:31-46,
2 Peter 3:7-13;